Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts

by Golda Poretsky, H.H.C. on June 30, 2010

by Golda Poretsky, H.H.C.
www.bodylovewellness.com

Recently, this blog has gotten a lot of new readers who may be new to Fat Acceptance & Health At Every Size.

As a consequence, I’ve been fielding lots of comments of the “how can you be promoting fat?!” and “haven’t you heard of type II diabetes?!” variety.  So, rather than trying to respond to these commenters individually (and as a way to provide support to people who want to respond to these comments in their own lives and blogs), I’ve decided to write this post.  I’ve outlined 9 typical statements by commenters, together with an explanation of why each statement is wrong, wrong, wrong.

1) Fat is unhealthy. Fat is not inherently unhealthy.  In fact, being underweight, in many ways, is more dangerous than being overweight, obese, or morbidly obese.  Furthermore, a great deal of evidence suggests that health problems linked to fat are actually a result of dieting, and the incredible strain that dieting puts on the body.  A recent study found that people who lost 15% or more of their body weight had an increased risk of death compared to people of the same size who didn’t lose weight. In addition, fat people live longer than thin people and are more likely to survive cardiac events and not suffer as much blood loss due to treatments such as angioplasty.  Fat has even been shown to protect against a variety of problems, including “infections, cancer, lung disease, heart disease, osteoporosis, anemia, high blood pressure, rheumatoid arthritis and type 2 diabetes.” Fat people also have lower rates of emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hip fracture, tuberculosis, anemia, peptic ulcer and chronic bronchitis.

If you’re wondering why you’ve never heard any of this before, that’s because this information doesn’t make anyone money.  It doesn’t support the $60 billion a year diet industry nor the multi-billion dollar weight loss surgery industry nor the multi-bajillion dollar pharmaceutical industry.

2) Fat people all have eating disorders, eat poorly, and don’t exercise. No study has ever supported this conclusion.  And let’s just get clear on something.  You cannot tell anything about a person’s eating habits or fitness level or relative health from their size.  I have 300-pound clients who eat all organic, whole foods and train for triathlons, and I have 120-pound clients who are generally sedentary and have binge eating disorder.  People of all different sizes have all different habits, and a quick survey of your friends and relatives will show just that.

3) If fat people would eat properly and exercise, they wouldn’t be fat. Contrary to popular opinion, people come in all shapes and sizes.  Just like people are short and tall and in between, people are fat and thin and in between. It’s called diversity.  It’s called genetics. It’s called, in some instances, the result of constant dieting.

4) Weight loss is a healthy goal, deserving of promotion. Not true at all.  First of all, diets don’t workThey really don’t.  The one or two people that you know that lost weight on a diet and kept it off for more than 5 years are statistical freaks.  Dieting wreaks havoc on the body, affecting everything from your immune system, to your cardiovascular system, to your stamina and mental health, to your body image Oh, and don’t get me started on the incredible dangerousness of weight loss surgeries.  If anyone tells you that their plan promises long term weight loss, they are lying to you.  If they promise weight loss and fail to mention whether it will be long term or not, they are deceiving you.

5) Promoting fat acceptance makes people fat. No studies have ever shown that approving and loving your body causes one to gain weight. In fact, Health At Every Size practices, which include body acceptance, actually make people healthier.  When you can show me that shaming people about their bodies improves health, then we can talk.  And by the way, the way we shame fat people has led to an exponential rise in discrimination against people in the workplace, health care and education.

6) There’s an obesity crisis going on and obesity is on the rise. Actually, it’s not.  Also, see item 1, above.

7) Childhood obesity is a serious problem. Actually, it’s not. Childhood life expectancy continues to rise.  And every attempt to make kids thinner has failed.  And, you might want to follow the money behind Michelle Obama’s obesity initiative to see how corporations are benefiting from the b.s.  The real danger for fat children is the threat of bullying, and the toll that that takes.  Finally, access to healthy, organic food and safe places to play are important for all children, not just fat ones.

8) BMI is an appropriate and scientific way of determining health. If you consider the way BMI works for more than a minute, you realize that it so flawed as to be completely useless.

9) But all of this goes against the conventional wisdom that fat is bad and deadly! Your “conventional wisdom” has been paid for by the diet industry and pharmaceutical companies for decades and decades.  It’s time to get over it and start thinking critically.  I encourage you to read this blog and other fantastic fat acceptance blogs and begin the process of unraveling your internalized and externalized hatred.

Additional Recommended Reading:

P.S.  This post was inspired by Kate Harding‘s excellent post “But Don’t You Realize Fat Is Unhealthy?”

Want more size positive info?  Stay up to date with the Body Love Wellness blog by joining our newsletter.

© 2010 Golda Poretsky.  All rights reserved.

{ 52 comments… read them below or add one }

@MonicaRHughes January 5, 2012 at 9:37 am

I feel like this needs to be said today: http://t.co/R7LfpDah

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Bob Loblaw (@cath0r) August 1, 2011 at 10:54 am

@bbdirt yea actually, I am still trying to figure it out. and your ignorance doesn’t help me. http://t.co/yBNBJ3O #Equality

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Xarminta July 30, 2011 at 10:44 am

I linked to this post from my blog, and because a reader asked me to, I translated it into German:

http://zapitwithsnark.blogger.de/stories/1861831/

I hope that’s all right?

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Crissa July 26, 2011 at 2:46 am

Your link to the New York Times isn’t loading for me for some reason. Anyhow, according to the CDC (and I know about the hiccup pushed by Congress in the 90s) all measures of obesity have been increasing in the general population.

http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/trends.html

I think that fat shaming is a big problem; but healthy diet and activity level is not what the average person in the US (let alone poor people) is having! Sedentary jobs, limited fresh food and longer hours doing non-parcipitory and inactivities such as television and computer use have taken their toll on people the world wide.

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Golda Poretsky, H.H.C. July 26, 2011 at 1:28 pm

@Crissa, The link you gave shows a 25 year span. In the last few years, obesity rates have leveled off, as I said.

I don’t disagree with you about the last paragraph. The question is why are we wasting time worrying about fat when the real issue is that we want to support people in having healthier lifestyles?

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ody July 25, 2011 at 8:06 pm

This is all well and good but in reality:
I’m 19. Skinny is what everyone is except me. And if some sort of dieting, restricting, fasting and exercising will get me skinny, that’s what I’ll do.

Please go change the multi-billion dollar industries who promote skinny
but until then, us fat people won’t be okay. Don’t tell us we have to change.

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Golda Poretsky, H.H.C. July 26, 2011 at 1:25 pm

@ody, Skinny is not what everyone is except you. The road that you’re on of “dieting, restricting, fasting” is a dangerous one.

I’m not telling fat people that they need to change. It’s the opposite.

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Lily July 25, 2011 at 6:44 pm

:) Great stuff. As long as you eat healthily, exercise regularly, and maintain a positive attitude, weight really shouldn’t matter at all. How much you weigh is just a silly number after all. “Lose weight fast!” diets are ridiculous. You should exercise and eat right to aim to be healthy, not to be thin.

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Anon July 14, 2011 at 7:58 am

I’m so glad I found your blog. At another forum I was being yelled at because I recently blew my diet for one day, ate some cheesecake. It tasted sooo good and I added some strawberries (trying the eat healthy). Ate whole piece and then noticed calories….2700! Asked for help and just got hated on, just ’cause I mistakenly ate 2700 calories and it’s not my fault. Coming here makes me feel so much better.

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Molly B. July 7, 2010 at 3:21 am

Hey, Golda, just so we’re clear…I think I want to have your babies. (That’s how much I <3 this post!)

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bodylovewellnes July 4, 2010 at 5:40 pm

Happy 4th! Read this and declare your independence from diet company b.s. ! –> http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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LoisPennycandy July 4, 2010 at 5:44 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Happy 4th! Read this and declare your independence from diet company b.s. ! –> http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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jennyherself July 4, 2010 at 5:44 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Happy 4th! Read this and declare your independence from diet company b.s. ! –> http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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ears_of_steam July 4, 2010 at 5:58 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Happy 4th! Read this and declare your independence from diet company b.s. ! –> http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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bodylovewellnes July 3, 2010 at 8:08 pm

@Fatheffalump @vitty10 @captainraz @BBWCupid Thanks for the RT’s! Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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captainraz July 3, 2010 at 10:20 pm

@bodylovewellnes you keep writing awesome articles i’ll keep retweeting them :D

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Body Love Wellness July 2, 2010 at 3:18 pm

Thanks!@Sherry — I actually don't know if it's in the public domain. My client sent it to me as a postcard a while ago. :/ But thanks for sharing the post!

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Body Love Wellness July 2, 2010 at 3:18 pm

Thanks!@Sherry — I actually don't know if it's in the public domain. My client sent it to me as a postcard a while ago. :/ But thanks for sharing the post!

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Mariellen Wood July 2, 2010 at 11:29 am

Awesome post, covers the basics very well indeed.

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Sherry Sanders July 2, 2010 at 9:50 am

Loved this. I linked to it on a non SA board I frequent and would encourage others to do the same! Nice concise way to get the message out!p.s. Is this image in the public domain? I have this on a magnet on my fridge, would love to use it as my avatar.

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sleepydumpling July 2, 2010 at 3:17 am

Oh Golda, I am sharing this puppy EVERYWHERE! Fab piece.

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Cezara July 1, 2010 at 5:20 pm

I love this post. You are so right about diets, I know it from my own experience. I have tried different diets, I went to the gym 3 to 4 days a week, but it didn’t change a lot. But i finally learned to accept myself the way I am and it’s so much better now that before.
Keep promoting size acceptance by teaching people, just like you do on this blog! You’re doing a great job, thank you!

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jojo.k July 1, 2010 at 3:00 pm

Golda, you mentioned the Diet and Pharmaceutical industries being invested in the false information about obesity. You forgot to mention the Insurance industry, the Fashion/Make-up industries, and of course Big Food, who are all invested in keeping us the consumer mis/un-informed.

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Trenia July 1, 2010 at 2:28 pm

Great post, Golda. I think when you are forced to confront people who want to beat fat people over the head with scary statistics it’s important to have this kind of information. I think the real issue is how you feel and what you’re eating. If you honestly feel great in your body and you’re eating good, nourishing food then that’s what counts.

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Kelly July 1, 2010 at 1:12 pm

I’ve read my share of FA articles and this is one of the best 101s I’ve seen. Wonderful job!

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Piffle July 1, 2010 at 12:55 pm

Kjen, diets don’t work because your body works to keep you at a certain weight (which gradually increases through your forties, then gradually decreases after that again, for most people). If you feed it fruits and veggies, then it will use the calories from those to maintain your weight where it should be; but you will still benefit from the fiber and nutrients in those fruits and veggies. So you can improve what you eat, while not changing your weight; and improve your health. Getting an appropriate amount of exercise (and it is possible to get too much) will also improve health, bodies like to move; but is unlikely to change your weight significantly. However, you will feel better.

I think one of the most pernicious effects of thin=healthy meme is that when people can’t get thin, they do give up and fail to notice the actual happiness of their body when they treat it well. Please don’t give up!

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bodylovewellnes July 1, 2010 at 2:22 pm

Got yr comment. Definitely send it around! RT @elizabethpatch: @bodylovewellness http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/... great post: why are you promoting fat?

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elizabethpatch July 1, 2010 at 2:48 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Got yr comment. Definitely send it around! RT @elizabethpatch: @bodylovewellness http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/... great post: wh …

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yourgirlamy July 1, 2010 at 4:07 pm

@bodylovewellnes would love to help you with you online presence….

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OnBradstreet July 1, 2010 at 4:41 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Got yr comment. Definitely send it around! RT @elizabethpatch: @bodylovewellness http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/... great post: wh …

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elizabeth July 1, 2010 at 9:50 am

great post Golda! I’m always frustrated when people “accuse” me of promoting unhealthy obesity. I think I’ll send them to this post!

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bodylovewellnes July 1, 2010 at 4:48 am

@awesomefrances @naansgrrl @Keyper81 @jelizap @kaligrrrl Thanks for RT-ing my post! Some Fat Facts http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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awesomefrances July 1, 2010 at 4:52 am

@bodylovewellnes I had to! It’s a brilliant post and will be so useful for the rest of us FA advocates.

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CTJen June 30, 2010 at 7:20 pm

great post, Golda! Thank you! <3

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bodylovewellnes June 30, 2010 at 3:26 pm

Really appreciating the RT love this morning! [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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shannonerin June 30, 2010 at 3:44 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Really appreciating the RT love this morning! [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster …

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tangledupinlace June 30, 2010 at 3:48 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: Really appreciating the RT love this morning! [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster …

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Rachel Smith June 30, 2010 at 10:51 am

Go, Golda!!! Yay, yay, and triple YAY!!!

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Kjen June 30, 2010 at 8:28 am

I am a recent convert to the fat acceptance/health at every size philosophy, but sometimes I’m still confused.

Because we say that diets don’t work basically because these behavior changes are not sustainable are we saying that behavioral changes in general are unsustainable.

So, I’m eating more fruits and veggies now, will I just go back to eating fast food most of the time? Is it inevitable? Sometimes this thought depresses me. As if there is no point.

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Golda Poretsky, H.H.C. June 30, 2010 at 2:03 pm

@Kjen — Don’t overthink it. Keep connecting with your body and keep enjoying eating more fruits and vegetables. It’s not about “sustainable behaviors” so much as enjoying connecting with and nourishing your body. You’re doing great.

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MediGeek July 26, 2011 at 8:23 pm

@Kjen,

First of all, despite my handle, I’m NOT a doctor, or any sort of health care professional. So please take what I say as what it is – one layperson’s opinion. (Although this layperson has read an awful lot on this subject!)

I think behaviour changes are sustainable — in fact, I’ve made big changes in my life over the past few years, some of them related to eating — but dieting itself isn’t sustainable for several reasons. I’ve listed them below the dashed line (—) but it’s turned into a rather long list.

The tl;dr (or executive summary if you’re more traditional in your terminology) is that while dieting isn’t sustainable, behavioural changes related to food can be. Eating more fruits and vegetables and fewer processed foods is great. So is Golda Poretsky’s advice on connecting with your body. We’re really meant to eat when we’re hungry, not starve ourselves.

For people who eat for emotional reasons, getting in touch with your body can involve dealing with the issues behind disordered eating, and that’s hard. (I’m not saying that’s the case with you, just that I know some people for whom this is true).

I think it’s important for everyone to figure out what’s best for them (with some advice from well-informed health care professionals as needed). If you’re so heavy your joints are aching, or if you need to lower your cholesterol levels, that’s one thing, but so many people are chasing the unattainable ideals we see in the media.

Good luck in connecting with your body!

——————————————————————–

(1) Unlike (say) alcohol, drugs or television, you can’t stop eating. There’s no going cold turkey on food, unless you want to starve yourself to death.

(2) Most diets set up an artificial situation. You eat SlimFast shakes, or Jenny Craig food, or count your calories, or have yourself weighed at the Dr. Fatloss Clinic (TM) every week, and so on and so on. Most people can sustain this for only so long because they run out of time, money or energy. My partner just gave me permission to share that she fell of the Weight Watchers wagon after five months “Because I got tired of counting points.” (And Weight Watchers promotes a pretty healthy approach to eating, from what I’ve seen…perhaps the sanest in the dieting industry.)

(3) Dieting goes against what I’ll loosely term our “instincts.” Behaviours that are counterproductive now — eating large amounts of food when it’s available, preference for sweets and fats, and so on — were adaptive when food was scarce or limited, which it was for most people until very recently. It’s only in the last few thousand years, since the development of agriculture, that we’ve had steady food surpluses for some people some of the time, and a hundred or so years since some countries have been wealthy enough to have the kind of abundance we have today (even if a lot of it in North America is processed or unhealthy).

(4) Dieting promotes an artificial relationship with food. Food becomes the enemy, the forbidden, you’re supposed to ignore your hunger and chew on carrot sticks or drink water. Not a great way to promote healthy eating, which is eating when you’re hungry and yes, enjoying the supposedly Evil Stuff (chocolate, cake, ice cream) in moderation when you feel like it. It’s a wonderful way to encourage disordered eating, though.

(5) Dieting is ultimately self-defeating, because our bodies respond AS IF WE WERE IN A SITUATION OF SCARCITY. Our metabolism slows down in an effort to conserve calories. End result: going back to normal eating can mean weight gain.

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bodylovewellnes June 30, 2010 at 12:00 pm

[New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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lapocketrocket June 30, 2010 at 12:01 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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TheRotund June 30, 2010 at 12:09 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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yayforhome June 30, 2010 at 12:17 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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BBallen June 30, 2010 at 3:20 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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HipOh_Potamus June 30, 2010 at 3:43 pm

It’s just adipose tissue ppl, GET OVER IT! RT @bodylovewellnes Just So We’re Clear… Some Fat Facts via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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Bilt2Tweet June 30, 2010 at 7:15 pm

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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Keyper81 July 1, 2010 at 2:34 am

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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jelizap July 1, 2010 at 3:41 am

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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kaligrrrl July 1, 2010 at 4:00 am

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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captainraz July 2, 2010 at 9:51 am

RT @bodylovewellnes: [New Post] Just So We’re Clear . . . Some Fat Facts – via #twitoaster http://www.bodylovewellness.com/2010/06/...

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